"When I feel well all over, I study and learn better" - experiences of good conditions for health and learning in schools in the Arctic region of Sweden

Int J Circumpolar Health. 2020 Dec;79(1):1788339. doi: 10.1080/22423982.2020.1788339.

Abstract

A challenge facing the Arctic region is the disengagement of both education and work among its youth. Only by supporting young people who are struggling with mental and physical health challenges can we begin to address this societal challenge. Education, mental health and social inclusion are prominent factors for future employment, income and independent living for young people. The aim of this study was to describe and understand the experiences of good conditions for health and learning in schools in the Arctic region. The 5-D appreciative inquiry method was used to explore 47 students' and professionals' experiences and future visions of their school. A phenomenological analysis resulted in three themes: "Standing as one", "Having an apple a day", and "Finding the end of the rainbow". The findings revealed the necessity of promoting health and learning simultaneously in school and viewing health holistically. Health-promoting relationships permeate the findings of good conditions for health and learning. We argue for considering mandatory health education to increase students' health literacy and making student participation and staff collaboration a priority in schools in the Arctic region. These findings, their practical implications, and future research directions are discussed.

Keywords: Arctic region; education; health literacy; health promotion; learning; participatory; qualitative method.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Arctic Regions
  • Female
  • Health Behavior
  • Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice
  • Health Literacy / organization & administration
  • Health Promotion / organization & administration
  • Health Status*
  • Humans
  • Learning*
  • Male
  • Students / psychology*
  • Sweden
  • Young Adult

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Riksbankens Jubileumsfond [RMP17-0240:2].