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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: automatic-segmentation-of-ventricular-cerebrospinal-fluid-from-ischemic-stroke-ct-images</title>
  <link>http://www.nitrc.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=2362</link>
  <description>&lt;p class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Abstract&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;Abs1&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;AbstractHeading&quot;&gt;Abstract&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;normal&quot;&gt;Accurate segmentation of ventricular cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) regions in stroke CT images is important in assessing stroke
 patients. Manual segmentation is subjective, time consuming and error prone. There are currently no methods dedicated to extracting
 ventricular CSF regions in stroke CT images. 102 ischemic stroke CT scans (slice thickness between 3 and 6&amp;nbsp;mm, voxel size
 in the axial plane between 0.390 and 0.498&amp;nbsp;mm) were acquired. An automated template-based algorithm is proposed to extract
 ventricular CSF regions which accounts for the presence of ischemic infarct regions, image noise, and variations in orientation.
 First, template VT&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt; is registered to the scan using landmark-based piecewise linear scaling and then template VT&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt; is used to further refine the registration by partial segmentation of the fourth ventricle. A region of interest (ROI) is
 found using the registered VT&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;. Automated thresholding is then applied to the ROI and the artifacts are removed in the final phase. Sensitivity, dice similarity
 coefficient, volume error, conformity and sensibility of segmentation results were 0.74 ± 0.12, 0.8 ± 0.09, 0.16 ± 0.11, 0.45 ± 0.39,
 0.88 ± 0.09, respectively. The processing time for a 512 × 512 × 30 CT scan takes less than 30&amp;nbsp;s on a 2.49&amp;nbsp;GHz dual core processor
 PC with 4&amp;nbsp;GB RAM. Experiments with clinical stroke CT scans showed that the proposed algorithm can generate acceptable results
 in the presence of noise, size variations and orientation differences of ventricular systems and in the presence of ischemic
 infarcts.
 &lt;/div&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Content Type &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;Journal Article&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Category Original Article&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pages 1-14&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;DOI 10.1007/s12021-011-9135-9&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Authors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;L. E. Poh, Biomedical Imaging Lab, Agency for Science Technology and Research, 30 Biopolis Street, #07-01 Matrix, Singapore, 138671 Singapore&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;V. Gupta, Biomedical Imaging Lab, Agency for Science Technology and Research, 30 Biopolis Street, #07-01 Matrix, Singapore, 138671 Singapore&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;A. Johnson, Biomedical Imaging Lab, Agency for Science Technology and Research, 30 Biopolis Street, #07-01 Matrix, Singapore, 138671 Singapore&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;R. Kazmierski, Department of Neurology and Cerebrovascular Disorders, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, L. Bierkowski Hospital, Poznan, Poland&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;W. L. Nowinski, Biomedical Imaging Lab, Agency for Science Technology and Research, 30 Biopolis Street, #07-01 Matrix, Singapore, 138671 Singapore&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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		&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;header labelName&quot;&gt;Journal &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.springerlink.com/content/120559/&quot;&gt;Neuroinformatics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Online ISSN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;1559-0089&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Print ISSN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;1539-2791&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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