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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: obscuring-surface-anatomy-in-volumetric-imaging-data</title>
  <link>http://www.nitrc.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=3549</link>
  <description>&lt;p class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Abstract&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;Abs1&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;AbstractHeading&quot;&gt;Abstract&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;normal&quot;&gt;The identifying or sensitive anatomical features in MR and CT images used in research raise patient privacy concerns when
 such data are shared. In order to protect human subject privacy, we developed a method of anatomical surface modification
 and investigated the effects of such modification on image statistics and common neuroimaging processing tools. Common approaches
 to obscuring facial features typically remove large portions of the voxels. The approach described here focuses on blurring
 the anatomical surface instead, to avoid impinging on areas of interest and hard edges that can confuse processing tools.
 The algorithm proceeds by extracting a thin boundary layer containing surface anatomy from a region of interest. This layer
 is then “stretched” and “flattened” to fit into a thin “box” volume. After smoothing along a plane roughly parallel to anatomy
 surface, this volume is transformed back onto the boundary layer of the original data. The above method, named normalized
 anterior filtering, was coded in MATLAB and applied on a number of high resolution MR and CT scans. To test its effect on
 automated tools, we compared the output of selected common skull stripping and MR gain field correction methods used on unmodified
 and obscured data. With this paper, we hope to improve the understanding of the effect of surface deformation approaches on
 the quality of de-identified data and to provide a useful de-identification tool for MR and CT acquisitions.
 &lt;/div&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Content Type &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;Journal Article&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Category Original Article&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pages 1-11&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;DOI 10.1007/s12021-012-9160-3&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Authors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Mikhail Milchenko, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, Campus box 8225, 4525 Scott Ave, St Louis, MO 63110, USA&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Daniel Marcus, Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, Campus box 8225, 4525 Scott Ave, St Louis, MO 63110, USA&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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		&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;header labelName&quot;&gt;Journal &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.springerlink.com/content/120559/&quot;&gt;Neuroinformatics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Online ISSN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;1559-0089&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Print ISSN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;1539-2791&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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