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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: resting-state-fmri-guided-fiber-clustering--methods-and-applications</title>
  <link>http://www.nitrc.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=3618</link>
  <description>&lt;p class=&quot;abstract&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;Abstract&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;Abs1&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;AbstractHeading&quot;&gt;Abstract&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;normal&quot;&gt;Clustering streamline fibers derived from diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) data into functionally meaningful bundles with group-wise
 correspondences across individuals and populations has been a fundamental step for tract-based analysis of white matter integrity
 and brain connectivity modeling. Many approaches of fiber clustering reported in the literature so far used geometric and/or
 anatomic information derived from structural MRI and/or DTI data only. In this paper, we take a novel, alternative multimodal
 approach of combining resting state fMRI (rsfMRI) and DTI data, and propose to use functional coherence as the criterion to
 guide the clustering of fibers derived from DTI tractography. Specifically, the functional coherence between two streamline
 fibers is defined as their rsfMRI time series’ correlations, and the affinity propagation (AP) algorithm is used to cluster
 DTI-derived streamline fibers into bundles. Currently, we use the corpus callosum (CC) fibers, which are the largest fiber
 bundle in the brain, as a test-bed for methodology development and validation. Our experimental results have shown that the
 proposed rsfMRI-guided fiber clustering method can achieve functionally &lt;i&gt;homogeneous&lt;/i&gt; bundles that are &lt;i&gt;reasonably&lt;/i&gt; consistent across individuals and populations, suggesting the close relationship between structural connectivity and brain
 function. The clustered fiber bundles were evaluated and validated via the benchmark data provided by task-based fMRI, via
 reproducibility studies, and via comparison with other methods. Finally, we have applied the proposed framework on a multimodal
 rsfMRI/DTI dataset of schizophrenia (SZ) and &lt;i&gt;reproducible&lt;/i&gt; results were obtained.
 &lt;/div&gt;
 &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Content Type &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;Journal Article&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Category Original Article&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Pages 1-15&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;DOI 10.1007/s12021-012-9169-7&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Authors&lt;/span&gt;&lt;ul&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;Bao Ge, School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnic University, Xian, China&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Lei Guo, School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnic University, Xian, China&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Tuo Zhang, School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnic University, Xian, China&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Xintao Hu, School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnic University, Xian, China&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Junwei Han, School of Automation, Northwestern Polytechnic University, Xian, China&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;Tianming Liu, Bioimaging Research Center, The University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;parents&quot;&gt;
	&lt;ul class=&quot;details&quot;&gt;
		&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;header labelName&quot;&gt;Journal &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.springerlink.com/content/120559/&quot;&gt;Neuroinformatics&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Online ISSN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;1559-0089&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelName&quot;&gt;Print ISSN &lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;labelValue&quot;&gt;1539-2791&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
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