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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: calcitonin-gene-related-peptide-modulates-heat-nociception-in-the-human-brain---an-fmri-study-in-healthy-volunteers.</title>
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        &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide Modulates Heat Nociception in the Human Brain - An fMRI Study in Healthy Volunteers.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;          
        &lt;p&gt;PLoS One. 2016;11(3):e0150334&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Authors:  Asghar MS, Becerra L, Larsson HB, Borsook D, Ashina M&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Abstract&lt;br/&gt;
        BACKGROUND: Intravenous infusion of calcitonin-gene-related-peptide (CGRP) provokes headache and migraine in humans. Mechanisms underlying CGRP-induced headache are not fully clarified and it is unknown to what extent CGRP modulates nociceptive processing in the brain. To elucidate this we recorded blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD) signals in the brain by functional MRI after infusion of CGRP in a double-blind placebo-controlled crossover study of 27 healthy volunteers. BOLD-signals were recorded in response to noxious heat stimuli in the V1-area of the trigeminal nerve. In addition, we measured BOLD-signals after injection of sumatriptan (5-HT1B/1D antagonist).&lt;br/&gt;
        RESULTS: Brain activation to noxious heat stimuli following CGRP infusion compared to baseline resulted in increased BOLD-signal in insula and brainstem, and decreased BOLD-signal in the caudate nuclei, thalamus and cingulate cortex. Sumatriptan injection reversed these changes.&lt;br/&gt;
        CONCLUSION: The changes in BOLD-signals in the brain after CGRP infusion suggests that systemic CGRP modulates nociceptive transmission in the trigeminal pain pathways in response to noxious heat stimuli.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;PMID: 26990646 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]&lt;/p&gt;
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