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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: spontaneous-migraine-attack-causes-alterations-in-default-mode-network-connectivity--a-resting-state-fmri-case-report.</title>
  <link>http://www.nitrc.org/forum/forum.php?forum_id=7394</link>
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	&lt;table border=&quot;0&quot; width=&quot;100%&quot;&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;left&quot;/&gt;&lt;td align=&quot;right&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=pubmed&amp;amp;cmd=Link&amp;amp;LinkName=pubmed_pubmed&amp;amp;from_uid=28446211&quot;&gt;Related Articles&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Spontaneous migraine attack causes alterations in default mode network connectivity: a resting-state fMRI case report.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;          
        &lt;p&gt;BMC Res Notes. 2017 Apr 26;10(1):165&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Authors:  Edes AE, Kozak LR, Magyar M, Zsombok T, Kokonyei G, Bagdy G, Juhasz G&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Abstract&lt;br/&gt;
        BACKGROUND: Although migraine is one of the most investigated neurologic disorders, we do not have a perfect neuroimaging biomarker for its pathophysiology. One option to improve our knowledge is to study resting-state functional connectivity in and out of headache pain. However, our understanding of the functional connectivity changes during spontaneous migraine attack is partial and incomplete.&lt;br/&gt;
        CASE PRESENTATION: Using resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging we assessed a 24-year old woman affected by migraine without aura at two different times: during a spontaneous migraine attack and in interictal phase. Seed-to-voxel whole brain analysis was carried out using the posterior cingulate cortex as a seed, representing the default mode network (DMN). Our results showed decreased intrinsic connectivity within core regions of the DMN with an exception of a subsystem including the dorsal medial and superior frontal gyri, and the mid-temporal gyrus which is responsible for pain interpretation and control. In addition, increased connectivity between the DMN and pain and specific migraine-related areas, such as the pons and hypothalamus, developed during the spontaneous migraine attack.&lt;br/&gt;
        CONCLUSION: Our preliminary results provide further support for the hypothesis that alterations of the DMN functional connectivity during migraine headache may lead to maladaptive top-down modulation of migraine pain-related areas which might be a specific biomarker for migraine.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;PMID: 28446211 [PubMed - in process]&lt;/p&gt;
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