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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: no-changes-in-functional-connectivity-during-motor-recovery-beyond-5-weeks-after-stroke--a-longitudinal-resting-state-fmri-study.</title>
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        &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;No changes in functional connectivity during motor recovery beyond 5 weeks after stroke; A longitudinal resting-state fMRI study.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;          
        &lt;p&gt;PLoS One. 2017;12(6):e0178017&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Authors:  Nijboer TCW, Buma FE, Winters C, Vansteensel MJ, Kwakkel G, Ramsey NF, Raemaekers M&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Abstract&lt;br/&gt;
        Spontaneous motor recovery after stroke appears to be associated with structural and functional changes in the motor network. The aim of the current study was to explore time-dependent changes in resting-state (rs) functional connectivity in motor-impaired stroke patients, using rs-functional MRI at 5 weeks and 26 weeks post-stroke onset. For this aim, 13 stroke patients from the EXPLICIT-stroke Trial and age and gender-matched healthy control subjects were included. Patients' synergistic motor control of the paretic upper-limb was assessed with the upper extremity section of the Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA-UE) within 2 weeks, and at 5 and 26 weeks post-stroke onset. Results showed that the ipsilesional rs-functional connectivity between motor areas was lower compared to the contralesional rs-functional connectivity, but this difference did not change significantly over time. No relations were observed between changes in rs-functional connectivity and upper-limb motor recovery, despite changes in upper-limb function as measured with the FMA-UE. Last, overall rs-functional connectivity was comparable for patients and healthy control subjects. To conclude, the current findings did not provide evidence that in moderately impaired stroke patients the lower rs-functional connectivity of the ipsilesional hemisphere changed over time.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;PMID: 28594850 [PubMed - in process]&lt;/p&gt;
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