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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: effects-of-taurine-on-resting-state-fmri-activity-in-spontaneously-hypertensive-rats.</title>
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        &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Effects of taurine on resting-state fMRI activity in spontaneously hypertensive rats.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;          
        &lt;p&gt;PLoS One. 2017;12(7):e0181122&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Authors:  Chen VC, Hsu TC, Chen LJ, Chou HC, Weng JC, Tzang BS&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Abstract&lt;br/&gt;
        Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a global behavior illness among children and adults. To investigate the effects of taurine on resting-state fMRI activity in ADHD, a spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) animal model was adopted. Significantly decreased serum C-reactive protein (CRP) was detected in rats of Wistar Kyoto (WKY) high-taurine group and significantly decreased interleukin (IL)-1β and CRP were detected in rats of SHR low-taurine and high-taurine groups. Moreover, significantly higher horizontal locomotion was detected in rats of WKY low-taurine and SHR low-taurine groups than in those of controls. In contrast, significantly lower horizontal locomotion was detected in rats of the SHR high-taurine group than in those of the SHR control group. Additionally, significantly lower functional connectivity (FC) and mean amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (mALFF) in the bilateral hippocampus in rats of WKY high-taurine and SHR high-taurine groups was detected. Notably, the mALFF in rats of the SHR low-taurine and high-taurine groups was significantly lower than in those of the SHR control group. These findings suggest that the administration of a high-dose taurine probably improves hyperactive behavior in SHR rats by ameliorating the inflammatory cytokines and modulating brain functional signals in SHR rats.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;PMID: 28700674 [PubMed - in process]&lt;/p&gt;
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