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  <title>NITRC News Group Forum: human-brain-functional-areas-of-unitary-pooled-activity-discovered-with-fmri.</title>
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        &lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Human brain functional areas of unitary pooled activity discovered with fMRI.&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;          
        &lt;p&gt;Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 05;8(1):2388&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Authors:  Huang J&lt;/p&gt;
        &lt;p&gt;Abstract&lt;br/&gt;
        We report the discovery of human brain functional areas of unitary pooled activity (FAUPAs) using fMRI. A FAUPA is defined as an area in which the temporal variation of the activity is the same across the entire area. This dynamically unitary activity implies a perfect temporal correlation everywhere within the FAUPA for the activity-induced BOLD response, i.e., the corresponding Pearson correlation coefficient (R) is 1 for the BOLD responses of any two locations within the FAUPA. A novel method was developed to identify the FAUPA. In this study, nine subjects had a resting-state (rs) fMRI and a task-fMRI. FAUPAs have been identified for both rs- and task-fMRI, and their determination was objective and automatic, with no a-priori knowledge. The group mean of R was 0.952 ± 0.004 for the rs-fMRI and 0.950 ± 0.002 for the task-fMRI, showing the dynamically unitary activity within each FAUPA. For the finger-tapping (FT) task, the group-mean BOLD signal time course of the FT-associated FAUPAs in the primary motor cortex was almost perfectly correlated with the FT-induced ideal response (R = 0.9330, P = 1.8 × 10-56), confirming the association of the FAUPA with the task. A task-associated FAUPA may play the role of a functional unit for a particular neural computation.&lt;br/&gt;
        &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;PMID: 29403027 [PubMed - in process]&lt;/p&gt;
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